Second Most Popular Jurisdiction in the
World
Panama is the registered domicile for over 400,000 corporations &
foundations, making it the second most popular jurisdiction to
incorporate in the world, next to Hong Kong.
No Reporting Requirements or Taxes
Panama does not impose any reporting requirements or taxes for
non-resident Panamanian corporations.
No Piercing the Corporate Veil
Panama does not allow "piercing the corporate veil", so your
corporate books are maintained 100% private and confidential by law.
Anonymous Ownership
Panama corporations share certificates can be issued in Nominative
or Bearer form (Bearer Shares are an anonymous form of ownership),
with or without par value. Neither the directors nor the officers of
Panama corporations need to be shareholders.
No Capital Requirements
Panama corporations do not require Paid-In Capital, nor is there a
time limit in which authorized capital must be fully paid.
Directors
Every Panama corporation requires 3 directors/officers (President,
Secretary and Treasurer). The directors/officers can be either
individuals or entities. Panama corporations directors, officers and
shareholders may be of any nationality and resident of any country.
The directors names and identifications must be presented in the
public registry when the corporation is formed.
Nominee Directors
We offer our clients the optional service of using our "Nominee
Directors" for their corporation(s). For purposes of
confidentiality, most of our clients prefer that we provide nominee
directors/officers for their corporations, since unlike IBC's set up
under Nevis corporate laws, three directors have to be in the public
registry. When we appoint nominee directors for the entities that we
establish for our clients, we can always provide our clients with
pre-signed, undated letters of resignation from the directors so
that our client can replace those directors at any time.
Directors or Shareholders Meetings
Annual general meetings of either shareholders or directors of the
corporation are not mandated or required. However, if meetings are
held, they can take place anywhere in the world by proxy - via
telephone, email or other electronic means. Any resolutions passed
are valid regardless of whether they are signed on different dates
or in different jurisdictions.
Corporate Books
The Registered Agent is not required to keep any records for the
corporation, however, every corporation should maintain a minute
book and stock register, which can be held anywhere in the world.
Subscribers
Panama corporations must have two subscribers present at the public
registry in order to be incorporated. The subscribers are the
individuals from our law firm that appear at the Public Registry
with the articles of incorporation to incorporate the corporation.
By law, the subscribers have a right to own one (1) share of the
corporation. As soon as the corporation is established, the
subscribers sign a document where by they resign their rights to one
(1) share of the corporation. This document is provided to our
client along with the corporate documentation.
Annual Corporate Franchise Tax
Non-resident Panama corporations should pay an annual corporate
franchise tax of US$150 to remain in good standing. The public
registry allows a grace period of 90 days from the date of
incorporation to pay the corporate franchise tax. After 90 days, if
the tax is not paid, there is a US$30 late fee. This annual
franchise tax fee is part of the annual renewal cost of the
corporation which also includes the registered agent fees.
No Business License Requirement
Non-resident Panama Corporations do not require a commercial
business license to operate business internationally.
Re-Domiciliation
Corporations from other jurisdictions may be "re-domiciled" to
Panama, and vice-versa. Many people who have corporations in
jurisdictions such as the Bahamas and other British territories, are
currently re-domiciling their corporations to more private and
secure jurisdictions such as Panama.
Corporate Seal
A corporate seal is optional. We also offer corporate seals if you
want one. Please see our Fee Schedule for pricing details.
Legal Address
When registering a new Panama corporation, it must have a legal
physical address that is included in the articles of incorporation.
Our law firm provides a legal physical address as Registered Agent.
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